11? You must start right now, ___ you'll miss the train.?
A. for B. and
C. so D. or
[答案] D.
[析] or译为"否则"。本句句意为:你须马上走了,否则要赶不上火车了。
12? ___ he is a child of six, he can read and write.?
A. Whose B. If
C. Though D. Because
[答案] C.
[析] 这种状语从句在英语中称为让步状语从句,应译为:虽然他才是个6岁的孩子,他却可以读书和写字。
13? I like fish, ___ chicken, ___ eggs.?
A. and, and B. and, with
C. /, and D. and, /
[答案] C.
[析] 在有若干个名词或动词出现时,每一个词之间只用逗号连接,只在后两个词之间加and。如:The old man passed the street, went into a shop and bought some food。
14? Take this dictionary with you ___ you may use it in class.?
A. when B. in order to
C. but D. so that
[答案] D.
[析] so that应译为"为的是"。本句句义为:带上字典,为的是在上课时可能有用。而in order to 其后应接动词不定式,如:Take this dictionary with you in order to use it in class。
15? I hope ___ will be fine tomorrow.?
A. it B. what
C. whether D. when
[答案] A.
[析] hope后接的是宾语从句,而且宾语从句中少主语,应用it来代替天气。
16? ___ she was not well, I decided to go without her.?
A. Though B. As
C. When D. Because of
[答案] B.
[析] as这里应译为"由于"。全句意为:由于她不舒服,我决定不带她去了。而because of 其后不能接从句只能接宾语。如: Because of the heavy rain, we decided not to go。
17? My aunt bought me ___ many story books that I spent a lot of time them.?
A. such…on B. such…in
C. too…in D? so…on
[答案] D.
[析] 因many前只能用so来修饰,所以只能选择D选项。而spend…on something 为在某事上花费时间或钱。如:She spent a lot of money on her clothes。
18? Mother was cooking ___ she ___ a knock at the door.?
A. when, listen to B. while, listened to?
C. while, heard D. when, heard
[答案] D.
[析] when在这里应译为:就在那时,那一刻,那一瞬间。
19? Speak slowly, ___ we can understand you.?
A. and B. or
C. if D. because
[答案] A.
[析] and这里是并列连词,应译为:请讲慢些这样我们就会明白你的意思。
20? You'll learn English well ___ you put your heart into it.?
A. if B. so
C. until D. or
[答案] A.
[析] 本句译为:如果你将心放在学习上,你就会将英语学好。这里的语法现象是从句中用一般现在时表示将来。
21? I won't let you in ___ you show me your pass.?
A. until B. for
C. since D. because
[答案] A.
22? She didn't go to school ___ she was ill.?
A. why B. because
C. wher D. but
[答案] B.