2024教师招聘笔试:小学英语模拟题 —单选(3)
( )11.The number of smokers,_____is reported,has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.
A.a
B.which
C.what
D.as
11.D【解析】句意:正如所报道的那样,吸烟者的数量仅一年就减少了17%。这是含有非限制性定语从句的复合句,空缺的词为关系代词,故排除A、C。as引导的非限制性定语从句位置灵活,可以放在句首、句中、句末。这里的关系代词指代的是“the number of smokers has dropped by 17% in just one year”这一整句,且as is reported是常用表达法。故选D。
( )12._____more about Chinese culture,Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.
A.Learn
B.Learned
C.To learn
D.To be learning
12.C【解析】Jack与learn之间为逻辑上的主动关系,且表示目的,故用不定式作目的状语。句意:为了更多地了解中国文化,杰克已经决定把中国民间音乐作为选修课程。
( )13.Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves_____half an hour.
A.By
B.in
C.for
D.until
13.B【解析】此处in half an hour意为“半个小时以后”。句意:Jane很着急,因为去机场的火车半小时后出发。根据句意选B。
( )14.Jim_____his strict father,for he failed in the exam once again.
A.didn’t dare to see
B.not dare see
C.dared not to see
D.dare not saw
14.A【解析】dare既可作情态动词,也可作实义动词。作实义动词后跟不定式,作情态动词后跟动词原形。句意:Jim不敢见他严厉的父亲,因为他又一次考试不及格。
( )15.If you have any doubts about your health,you’d better your doctor at once.
A.Convince
B.consult
C.avoid
D.affect
15.B【解析】convince“说服,信服”;consult“咨询,参考”;avoid“避免”;affect“影响”。句意:如果你对你的健康有疑问,最好咨询你的医生。
( )11.The number of smokers,_____is reported,has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.
A.a
B.which
C.what
D.as
11.D【解析】句意:正如所报道的那样,吸烟者的数量仅一年就减少了17%。这是含有非限制性定语从句的复合句,空缺的词为关系代词,故排除A、C。as引导的非限制性定语从句位置灵活,可以放在句首、句中、句末。这里的关系代词指代的是“the number of smokers has dropped by 17% in just one year”这一整句,且as is reported是常用表达法。故选D。
( )12._____more about Chinese culture,Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.
A.Learn
B.Learned
C.To learn
D.To be learning
12.C【解析】Jack与learn之间为逻辑上的主动关系,且表示目的,故用不定式作目的状语。句意:为了更多地了解中国文化,杰克已经决定把中国民间音乐作为选修课程。
( )13.Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves_____half an hour.
A.By
B.in
C.for
D.until
13.B【解析】此处in half an hour意为“半个小时以后”。句意:Jane很着急,因为去机场的火车半小时后出发。根据句意选B。
( )14.Jim_____his strict father,for he failed in the exam once again.
A.didn’t dare to see
B.not dare see
C.dared not to see
D.dare not saw
14.A【解析】dare既可作情态动词,也可作实义动词。作实义动词后跟不定式,作情态动词后跟动词原形。句意:Jim不敢见他严厉的父亲,因为他又一次考试不及格。
( )15.If you have any doubts about your health,you’d better your doctor at once.
A.Convince
B.consult
C.avoid
D.affect
15.B【解析】convince“说服,信服”;consult“咨询,参考”;avoid“避免”;affect“影响”。句意:如果你对你的健康有疑问,最好咨询你的医生。
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